Argument-Persuasion Research Essay
Basic Expectations:
4-6 pages double-spaced, not including a Works Cited or References page
Correct APA or MLA format and citations
At least three or more scholarly journals; three different mediums; a minimum of five sources total
A demonstration of the ability to correctly quote and paraphrase to support an argument
Presentation of a logical, unbiased argument that is built on credible evidence
Further Explanation:
You have researched a controversy related to your major or career and documented your research through an annotated bibliography. In the process, you have, hopefully, started to form your own ideas on this issue or controversy. (If you are interested in a topic other than the controversy in your career/field, please be sure to email me and get it approved!)
In this essay, you will:
present your topic
explain the controversy/issue related to that topic
provide background and contextual information to explain the full scope of the issue to your audience
make a claim about the issue
support your claim about the issue
discuss/address counterarguments to your claim
Your claim can take ONE of three forms. You can:
1. Make a claim that takes sides in the issue or controversy
2. Make a claim about the value of the issue or controversy
3. Make a claim about what should be done about the issue or controversy
Formulate your claim based on research. You should need to do very little, if any, additional research to write this essay. In addition, you will use the sources on your annotated bibliography for this essay; however, keep in mind you should use at least three scholarly sources for this assignment.
Supporting your claim means providing evidence that agrees with you, of course; however, you must also include evidence that disagrees with you. Those counterarguments strengthen your own arguments by displaying the logic of your thinking to your audience. You also prove you are unbiased and have considered the full spectrum of arguments, also aiding in your credibility. This does not mean you won’t have a stance. Your stance will be based on the facts you uncover in your unbiased research.
Your argument will rely on analyzing the evidence you’ve already collected. When you summarize, quote, or paraphrase, remember to explain the source, its credibility, and its usefulness (as you did in your annotated bibliography) to portray yourself as credible and unbiased and to diminish any potential for misinterpretation o misunderstanding. Anytime we use evidence, we intrepret it for the reader and apply it to the argument/analysis.
As you consider how to explain your points, begin by thinking of who your audience is and what your purpose is. Then consider whether appeals to ethos, pathos, and/or logos will best convey your message. Also use audience considerations to decide on your essay’s structure.